I. BACKGROUND
Microsoft Windows Mail and Outlook Express are the default mail and news
clients for Windows operating systems. More information can be found at
the following URLs.
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/products/windowsvista/features/detail
s/mail.mspx
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/ie6/using/oe/default.mspx
II. DESCRIPTION
Remote exploitation of a heap overflow in Microsoft Corp.'s Windows Mail
and Outlook Express NNTP clients may allow an attacker to execute code
with the privileges of the logged on user.
NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol) is a protocol for reading and
posting Usenet articles. Windows Mail and Outlook Express both contain
a heap overflow vulnerability in their handling of NNTP replies. If the
server returns more data than the client requests, attacker controlled
values can be stored outside of the allocated memory region,
overwriting control structures in a way which may allow code execution.
III. ANALYSIS
Exploitation of this vulnerability would allow an attacker to execute
arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged on user. In order
to exploit this vulnerability, and attacker would need to convince the
targeted user to view a website under their control or otherwise open a
link to their NNTP server. No further interaction is required to exploit
the vulnerability.
If the 'nntp', 'news' or 'snews' (secure news) protocol handlers have
not been explicitly associated with another application, the default
handlers will be set to Windows Mail (in Vista) and Outlook Express (in
previous versions of Windows). Exploitation of this vulnerability does
not require the targeted user to have setup an account in the affected
program.
IV. DETECTION
iDefense confirmed the following programs on Windows operating systems
are affected:
Windows Mail on Windows Vista
Outlook Express 6 on Windows XP SP2
Outlook Express 6 on Windows 2000 SP4
V. WORKAROUND
Deleting the all sub-keys of the following registry keys will remove the
'news' and 'snews' protocol handlers:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\news\shell
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\snews\shell
These keys may be restored under some circumstances. To prevent this
from occurring, Set the 'Deny Full Control' permission for the group
'Everyone' on the keys.
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
Microsoft has addressed this vulnerability within MS07-056. For more
information, consult their bulletin at the following URL.
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS07-056.mspx
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CVE-2007-3897 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which
standardizes names for
security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
07/11/2007 Initial vendor notification
07/11/2007 Initial vendor response
10/09/2007 Coordinated public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
This vulnerability was discovered by Greg MacManus of VeriSign iDefense
Labs.
Get paid for vulnerability research
http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php
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http://labs.idefense.com/
X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright © 2007 iDefense, Inc.
Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customer service for permission.
Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.
